🇰🇷Korean Source WordCode: KO

한센병

Pronunciation / Transliteration: hansenbyeong

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Leprosy/ˈlɛp.rə.si/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇰🇷 Example Sentence in Korean:

"한센병은 조기에 발견하면 완전히 치료할 수 있습니다."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A chronic, contagious infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae, affecting the skin, peripheral nerves, upper respiratory tract mucosa, and eyes.

    "Modern multidrug therapy has successfully cured millions of cases of leprosy worldwide."
  2. 2

    A historical or metaphorical term associated with severe social ostracism or stigma.

    "The whistleblower found himself treated like social leprosy within the corporate hierarchy."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Middle English 'lepre', borrowed from Old French, ultimately originating from Late Latin 'lepra', from Ancient Greek 'lepra' meaning 'scaly disease', from 'lepros' (scaly). In Korean, it corresponds to 'hansenbyeong', named after the Norwegian physician Gerhard Armauer Hansen who discovered the causative bacterium.

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