🇩🇪German Source WordCode: DE

schmerzhaft

Pronunciation / Transliteration: shmer-ts-haft

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Painful/ˈpeɪn.fəl/
adjectiveCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #1500 frequency
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🇩🇪 Example Sentence in German:

"Die Verletzung war sehr schmerzhaft."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Causing or suffering from pain.

    "The injury was so painful that he couldn't walk."
  2. 2

    Causing distress or discomfort.

    "The painful memories of the past haunted her."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'painful' originates from Middle English 'peinful', derived from the Old French 'peine', which in turn comes from the Latin 'poena', meaning 'punishment' or 'penalty'. Over time, the term evolved to describe anything causing physical or emotional discomfort.

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