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English Lexicon

Monument

/ˈmɒn.jʊ.mənt/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #2450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A statue, building, or other structure erected to commemorate a famous or notable person or event.

    "The grand marble monument was built in the center of the city to honor the fallen soldiers."
  2. 2

    A historic building or site that is considered of significant architectural or historical importance and is preserved for the public.

    "Ancient stone circles and medieval castles are protected as national monuments."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin word 'monumentum', meaning 'a reminder, memorial, or statue', stemming from the verb 'monere', which means 'to remind, advise, or warn'. Over the centuries, the term evolved from referring to any historical record or sepulchral structure into designating large architectural or sculptural works erected to commemorate a notable person or event.

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