English Lexicon

Magma

/ˈmæɡ.mə/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    Molten or semi-molten rock located beneath the surface of the Earth.

    "Magma rises through cracks in the Earth's crust to form volcanoes."

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Synonyms (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'magma' originates from the Latin word 'magma', which in turn comes from the Greek 'magma', meaning 'thick unguent' or 'paste'. Historically, it referred to molten rock beneath the Earth's surface, evolving in meaning to specifically denote the molten material from which igneous rocks are formed.

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