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English Lexicon

Encirclement

/ɪnˈsɜːr.kəl.mənt/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The action of surrounding something, or the state of being surrounded, especially by military forces.

    "The rapid armored advance resulted in the complete encirclement of the opposing army."
  2. 2

    The act of enclosing or forming a circle around an object or area.

    "The defensive wall ensures the total encirclement of the ancient city."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the verb 'encircle', combining the prefix 'en-' (meaning to put in or into) with 'circle' (from Latin 'circulus', a small ring), alongside the nominalizing suffix '-ment'. The term evolved in the late 19th century, gaining prominent military usage during the 20th century to describe strategic operational maneuvers.

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