How do plants and fungi differ?

Plants and fungi differ in several key ways:

  • Autotrophic vs. Heterotrophic: Plants are autotrophic, meaning they can produce their own food through photosynthesis. On the other hand, fungi are heterotrophic, relying on external sources of organic carbon for nutrition.
  • Cell Wall Composition: The cell walls of plants are primarily made of cellulose, while fungi have cell walls composed of chitin. This difference in structure highlights the fundamental biological distinctions between the two kingdoms.
  • Photosynthesis: Plants perform photosynthesis, a process that converts light energy into chemical energy. Fungi do not photosynthesize; instead, they absorb nutrients from their surroundings.

Given these differences, the correct answer is indeed all of the above are correct.

More Related Questions