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🇪🇸Spanish Source WordCode: ES

psicastenia

Pronunciation / Transliteration: psikasteˈnia

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Psychasthenia/ˌsaɪ.kəsˈθiː.ni.ə/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #14500 frequency
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🇪🇸 Example Sentence in Spanish:

"La psicastenia se caracterizaba por la fatiga mental y las fobias persistentes."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A psychological condition characterized by chronic mental fatigue, anxiety, phobias, obsessions, and a feeling of inadequate mental energy.

    "Early 20th-century psychiatrists frequently diagnosed patients exhibiting obsessive-compulsive behaviors and phobias with psychasthenia."
  2. 2

    A historical diagnostic term encompassing neurotic states marked by a lack of mental stamina and persistent nervous exhaustion.

    "While largely superseded by modern classifications like OCD and anxiety disorders, psychasthenia remains a significant concept in the history of psychiatry."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Coined in the early 20th century by French psychologist Pierre Janet, the term derives from the Greek 'psychē' meaning 'soul' or 'mind' combined with 'asthenēia' meaning 'weakness' or 'want of strength'. It historically referred to a psychological disorder characterized by phobias, obsessions, compulsions, and excessive fatigue of the mind.

Quick Vocabulary Retention Check

Which of the following is the closest synonym for "Psychasthenia"?

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10 Global Lexicons: How "Psychasthenia" is said worldwide

Click any language below to open its dedicated Language to English dictionary page with native script & transliteration

🇫🇷French → English

psychasthénie

Transliteration: psikaʁsteni

"La psychasthénie a été largement étudiée par Pierre Janet au début du vingtième siècle."

🇩🇪German → English

Psychasthenie

Transliteration: psyçasteˈniː

"Psychasthenie bezeichnet einen Zustand von chronischer geistiger Erschöpfung und Zwangsgedanken."

🇮🇹Italian → English

psicastenia

Transliteration: psikasteˈnia

"La psicastenia è un termine storico usato per descrivere forme di nevrosi ossessiva."

🇪🇸Spanish → English

psicastenia

Transliteration: psikasteˈnia

"La psicastenia se caracterizaba por la fatiga mental y las fobias persistentes."

🇵🇹Portuguese → English

psicastenia

Transliteration: psikasteˈniɐ

"O conceito de psicastenia foi fundamental para o desenvolvimento da psicopatologia moderna."

🇮🇳Hindi → English

मनोदुर्बलता

Transliteration: manodurbalata

"मनोदुर्बलता मानसिक थकान और चिंता से जुड़ा एक पुराना मनोवैज्ञानिक शब्द है।"

🇨🇳Chinese → English

精神衰弱

Transliteration: jīngshén shuāiruò

"精神衰弱在现代心理学中已被更精准的诊断名词所取代。"

🇰🇷Korean → English

정신허약

Transliteration: jeongsin heoyak

"정신허약은 과거에 신경증적 피로와 강박증을 설명하던 용어였다."

🇯🇵Japanese → English

精神衰弱

Transliteration: seishin suijaku

"精神衰弱はかつて不安や強迫観念を伴う神経症を指す用語として使われていた。"

Thesaurus & Synonyms Graph

Explore Nuanced Synonyms for "Psychasthenia"

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