🇪🇸Spanish Source WordCode: ES

litio

Pronunciation / Transliteration: ˈlitjo

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Lithium/ˈlɪθ.i.əm/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #4500 frequency
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🇪🇸 Example Sentence in Spanish:

"El litio se emplea en el tratamiento del trastorno bipolar."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A soft, silvery alkali metal that is the lightest of all solid elements, highly reactive, and used in batteries and psychiatric medication.

    "Modern electric vehicles rely heavily on rechargeable lithium-ion batteries."
  2. 2

    A medication containing lithium salts, commonly prescribed for the treatment of bipolar disorder and mood stabilization.

    "Her doctor prescribed lithium to help manage the symptoms of her mood disorder."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Coined in 1818 by Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius from the Greek word 'lithos', meaning 'stone', because it was discovered in a mineral rather than in animal or plant tissue. The suffix '-ium' was added to denote a metallic element.

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