🇵🇹Portuguese Source WordCode: PT

ritardando

Pronunciation / Transliteration: hitardɐ̃du

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Ritard/rɪˈtɑːrd/
nounverbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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🇵🇹 Example Sentence in Portuguese:

"O maestro pediu um ritardando suave."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An act or instance of slowing down the tempo in a musical composition; a ritardando.

    "The conductor indicated a subtle ritard at the end of the second movement."
As verb
  1. 1

    To gradually decrease the speed or tempo of a piece of music.

    "The orchestra needs to ritard slightly before the final resolving chord."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Italian musical term 'ritardando', which originates from the Latin 'retardare' (to make slow, delay), composed of 're-' (back, anew) and 'tardus' (slow). Adopted into English musical terminology in the 19th century as both a noun and a verb indicating a gradual slowing of tempo.

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