🇵🇹Portuguese Source WordCode: PT

auto da fé

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /ˈaw.tu dɐ ˈfɛ/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Auto-da-fe/ˌɔː.toʊ.dəˈfeɪ/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #95000 frequency
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🇵🇹 Example Sentence in Portuguese:

"Muitos condenados perderam a vida durante o auto da fé em Lisboa."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The public pronouncement of judgment by the Inquisition upon those convicted of heresy, followed by the execution of the sentence, particularly burning at the stake.

    "Historical accounts describe the grim procession and immense crowds that gathered to witness the auto-da-fé."
  2. 2

    A severe public punishment or trial by fire, often used in a figurative or literary sense.

    "The controversial literary work faced a figurative auto-da-fé when censors condemned and burned physical copies of the book."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Borrowed into English in the late 16th century from Portuguese (auto-da-fé) and Spanish (auto de fe), literally translating from Latin as 'act of faith'. Historically, it referred to the ritual of public penance carried out by the Spanish Inquisition, which frequently culminated in the execution by burning of heretics and apostates condemned by the tribunal.

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10 Global Lexicons: How "Auto-da-fe" is said worldwide

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🇫🇷French → English

autodafé

Transliteration: /o.tɔ.da.fe/

"Le roman de Voltaire fait une satire célèbre du fameux autodafé."

🇩🇪German → English

Autodafé

Transliteration: /ˌaʊtoˌdaˈfeː/

"Das Autodafé war ein schreckliches Ritual der Inquisition."

🇮🇹Italian → English

auto da fé

Transliteration: /ˌau.to da ˈfɛ/

"L'auto da fé rappresentava il culmine pubblico della giustizia inquisitoriale."

🇪🇸Spanish → English

auto de fe

Transliteration: /ˈaw.to ðe ˈfe/

"El auto de fe era la ceremonia pública con la que la Inquisición ejecutaba sus sentencias."

🇵🇹Portuguese → English

auto da fé

Transliteration: /ˈaw.tu dɐ ˈfɛ/

"Muitos condenados perderam a vida durante o auto da fé em Lisboa."

🇮🇳Hindi → English

धर्म-परीक्षण

Transliteration: dharm-parikshan

"इतिहास में ऑटो-दा-फ़े को क्रूर धार्मिक दंड के रूप में याद किया जाता है।"

🇨🇳Chinese → English

异端审判公开 Execution

Transliteration: yìduàn shěnpàn

Script: 异端审判

"宗教裁判所的火刑宣告被称为信仰auto-da-fe仪式。"

🇰🇷Korean → English

신앙의 행사

Transliteration: sinang-ui haengsa

"종교재판의 오토다페는 중세 유럽의 어두운 단면이다."

🇯🇵Japanese → English

信仰の自動

Transliteration: shinkō no jidō

Script: 信仰の公証

"異端審問における信仰のオート・ダ・フェは歴史的な大事件であった。"

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