🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

神経衰弱

Pronunciation / Transliteration: shinkei suijaku

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Neurasthenia/ˌnʊər.əsˈθiː.ni.ə/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #14500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"彼は過労による神経衰弱に苦しんでいた。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An ill-defined medical condition characterized by lassitude, fatigue, headache, and irritability, associated with emotional and physical exhaustion.

    "The physician diagnosed his chronic exhaustion and mental strain as neurasthenia."
  2. 2

    General debility or exhaustion of the nervous system.

    "Modern interpretations often view historical cases of neurasthenia through the lens of chronic fatigue syndrome or burnout."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Coined in the 19th century from Greek 'neuron' (nerve) and 'astheneia' (weakness). It gained medical prominence in the late Victorian era to describe a condition of nervous exhaustion and fatigue.

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