🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

ノギス

Pronunciation / Transliteration: nogisu

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Caliper/ˈkæl.ɪ.pɚ/
nounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"作業員はノギスを使って厚みを測った。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An instrument for measuring the distance between two opposite sides of an object, consisting of two hinged legs.

    "The machinist used a vernier caliper to measure the exact thickness of the steel plate."
  2. 2

    An assembly holding the brake pads in a disc brake system that squeezes the pads against the rotor to slow the vehicle.

    "The mechanic noticed a fluid leak around the front left brake caliper."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the French word 'calibre' in the late 16th century, which originally referred to the bore of a gun or the diameter of a projectile. The term traces further back through Arabic 'qālib' (mold, model) from the ancient Greek 'kalopous' (shoemaker's last), eventually broadening to mean any measuring instrument with two opposing legs or jaws.

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