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🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

時制

Pronunciation / Transliteration: jisei

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Tense/tɛns/
adjectivenounverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"動詞の時制は、行動が発生する時間を示します。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A grammatical category that expresses time reference.

    "In English, the present tense is used to describe actions happening now."
  2. 2

    The form of a verb that indicates the time of the action.

    "The verb 'run' can be in the past tense as 'ran'."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'tensus', meaning stretched or strained, which is the past participle of 'tendere' (to stretch). It entered Middle English via Old French in the 15th century, initially retaining literal physical meanings relating to tension before shifting to psychological and grammatical domains.

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