🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

犯罪組織

Pronunciation / Transliteration: hanzai soshiki

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Criminal organization/ˈkrɪm.ɪ.nəl ˌɔːr.ɡən.əˈzeɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"国際的な犯罪組織が警察によって摘発された。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A structured group of three or more persons, existing for a period of time and acting in concert with the aim of committing one or more serious crimes in order to obtain, directly or indirectly, a financial or other material benefit.

    "International law enforcement agencies cooperated to dismantle a powerful criminal organization involved in drug trafficking."
  2. 2

    Any syndicate, cartel, or mafia-like hierarchy operating outside the law for illicit profit and protection.

    "The undercover detective spent years infiltrating the dangerous criminal organization."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines 'criminal' (derived from Latin 'criminalis', pertaining to a crime or charge, from 'crimen') and 'organization' (from Late Latin 'organizare', to form into a structure). It emerged in modern legal, sociological, and criminological discourse during the 20th century to designate structured syndicates engaged in illegal enterprises.

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