🇯🇵Japanese Source WordCode: JA

微生物

Pronunciation / Transliteration: biseibutsu

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Microorganisms/ˌmaɪ.kroʊˈɔːr.ɡən.ɪ.zəmz/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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🇯🇵 Example Sentence in Japanese:

"微生物は生態系において重要な役割を果たします。"

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A microscopic organism, especially a bacterium, virus, or fungus.

    "Microorganisms play a crucial role in nutrient cycling and decomposition in ecosystems."
  2. 2

    Any organism of microscopic size, including bacteria, archaea, fungi, and protozoa.

    "Some microorganisms are beneficial, such as those used in fermentation processes."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'microorganism' is derived from the Greek roots 'mikros' meaning 'small' and 'organism' from the Latin 'organismus', which refers to a living being. The word began to be used in the late 19th century as advances in microscopy allowed scientists to observe these tiny life forms.

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