🇮🇹Italian Source WordCode: IT

vertebra

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /ˈvɛr.te.bra/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Vertebra/ˈvɜːr.tɪ.brə/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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🇮🇹 Example Sentence in Italian:

"Il medico ha riscontrato una lesione a una vertebra."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    Any of the bones or segments composing the spinal column, articulating with each other to protect the spinal cord.

    "An MRI scan revealed a minor fracture in her lumbar vertebra."
  2. 2

    A corresponding anatomical segment in the shell of certain animals such as crustaceans.

    "The structure is supported by a series of repeating skeletal elements analogous to a vertebra."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'vertebra' originates from the Latin word 'vertebra', meaning 'joint' or 'to turn', which is derived from 'vertere', meaning 'to turn'. This term has been used since the early 15th century in anatomical contexts to describe the bones that make up the spine.

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