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🇮🇹Italian Source WordCode: IT

turbato

Pronunciation / Transliteration: tur-ba-to

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Perturbed/pərˈtɜːrbd/
adjectiveverbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇮🇹 Example Sentence in Italian:

"Era visibilmente turbato dalle notizie ricevute."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Feeling or showing anxiety, concern, or agitation caused by something unsettling.

    "She looked increasingly perturbed by the sudden silence in the room."
As verb
  1. 1

    Past participle of perturb; to have made someone anxious or unsettled.

    "He was deeply perturbed by the ambiguous tone of the message."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Late Middle English verb 'perturben', originating from Old French 'pertourber', and ultimately from the Latin 'perturbare', meaning 'to confuse, disorder, or disturb' (from 'per-' thoroughly + 'turbare' to disturb, from 'turba' a crowd or tumult). Over centuries, the term shifted from denoting physical disorder to describing psychological agitation and emotional anxiety.

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