World Languages Lexicon
10 Language-to-English Dictionariescolonia penale
Pronunciation / Transliteration: /koˈlo.nja peˈna.le/
"Il prigioniero fu esiliato in una lontana colonia penale."
Comprehensive Definitions & Senses
2 senses- 1
A settlement or distant overseas outpost used to exile prisoners and subject them to forced labor as a form of punishment.
"During the nineteenth century, the British Empire established a notorious penal colony in Australia." - 2
A correctional institution or isolated camp system likened to a penal settlement due to harsh conditions and forced isolation.
"Political dissidents were sent to a remote penal colony located in the frozen arctic tundra."
Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum
Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology
The term combines 'penal', derived from the Latin 'poena' meaning punishment or penalty via Old French, and 'colony', originating from the Latin 'colonia' meaning a settled land. It emerged in English during the 18th and 19th centuries to describe remote overseas settlements established by imperial powers specifically for detaining and utilizing convict labor.
Which of the following is the closest synonym for "Penal colony"?
10 Global Lexicons: How "Penal colony" is said worldwide
Click any language below to open its dedicated Language to English dictionary page with native script & transliteration
bagne
Transliteration: /baɲ/
"Il a été condamné aux travaux forcés dans un bagne."
Strafkolonie
Transliteration: /ˈʃtʁaːfkoˌloːni̯ə/
"Die historische Strafkolonie war für ihre harten Bedingungen bekannt."
colonia penale
Transliteration: /koˈlo.nja peˈna.le/
"Il prigioniero fu esiliato in una lontana colonia penale."
colonia penal
Transliteration: /koˈlo.nja peˈnal/
"Muchos presos fueron enviados a una colonia penal en la isla."
colônia penal
Transliteration: /kuˈlõ.ni.ɐ peˈnaw/
"O governo enviou os criminosos para uma colônia penal ultramarina."
सजायाफ्ता कॉलोनी
Transliteration: sajayafta koloni
"अंडमान द्वीप समूह को एक कुख्यात दंडात्मक कॉलोनी के रूप में इस्तेमाल किया जाता था।"
流放地
Transliteration: liúfàngdì
"这座岛屿曾经是一个戒备森严的流放地。"
형벌 식민지
Transliteration: hyeongbeol sikminji
"그 범죄자들은 외딴 섬의 형벌 식민지로 추방되었습니다."
流刑地
Transliteration: rukeichi
"その島はかつてイギリスの流刑地でした。"
Related Vocabulary Words to Explore
View all Italian termsA secondary residence owned or rented by a family or individual, used primarily for recreational purposes, holidays, or seasonal getaways.
Not producing or containing venom; incapable of injecting poison through a bite, sting, or other mechanism.
Placing the customer's needs, experiences, and preferences at the center of a business's philosophy, operations, and decision-making.
Explore Nuanced Synonyms for "Penal colony"
Discover exact matches, context-specific alternatives, and antonyms with intensity ratings in the VocabDictionary Thesaurus.
Enhance Your Writing & Grammar Precision
Linguistic Origins & Word Stories
View all stories →How Are Palisade Cells Adapted for Photosynthesis (and Why Are They Called 'Palisade')?
Palisade mesophyll cells are column-shaped, densely packed with chloroplasts, and positioned near the leaf's upper surface to maximize light absorption for photosynthesis. Their name comes from the French word for a defensive fence of wooden stakes, referencing their tightly aligned, upright cellular structure.
What is a SLOT SWOT Analysis and How Do You Actually Do One?
A SLOT SWOT analysis is an expanded strategic planning framework that blends personal or organizational 'SLOT' (Strengths, Limitations, Opportunities, Threats) metrics with traditional 'SWOT' dynamics. It provides a granular approach to evaluating internal capabilities against external market realities.