🇩🇪German Source WordCode: DE

Natrium

Pronunciation / Transliteration: natrium

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Sodium/ˈsoʊ.di.əm/
nounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #800 frequency
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🇩🇪 Example Sentence in German:

"Natrium ist wichtig für die Regulierung des Blutdrucks."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A soft, silvery-white, highly reactive metal that is an essential element for life.

    "Sodium is crucial for maintaining fluid balance in the body."
  2. 2

    A chemical element with the symbol Na and atomic number 11.

    "Sodium is commonly found in table salt and is important for nerve function."

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Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'sodium' is derived from the English word 'soda', which comes from the Latin 'soda', meaning 'a kind of salt'. The chemical symbol 'Na' is derived from the Latin 'natrium', which refers to natron, a natural mineral form of sodium carbonate. The element was first isolated in 1807 by Sir Humphry Davy through the electrolysis of caustic soda.

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