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🇩🇪German Source WordCode: DE

Flechte

Pronunciation / Transliteration: flɛçtə

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Lichen/ˈlaɪ.kən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #8500 frequency
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🇩🇪 Example Sentence in German:

"Auf den alten Baumstämmen wachsen verschiedene Flechten."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A simple slow-growing plant-like organism that typically forms a low crust-like, leaf-like, or branching growth on rocks, walls, and trees, consisting of a fungus and an alga living in a symbiotic relationship.

    "Bright orange and green patches of lichen covered the surface of the granite boulder."
  2. 2

    Any of various lichenoid organisms used in medicine, dyeing, or as indicators of atmospheric purity.

    "Certain species of lichen serve as sensitive bioindicators of air pollution in urban environments."
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Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Ancient Greek word leikhēn (λκην), meaning 'tree-moss' or 'lichen', which stems from leikhein meaning 'to lick'. In historical botany, the term was adopted into Latin and later Middle English to describe composite organisms that grow as crust-like or branching growths on rocks, walls, and trees.

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