🇩🇪German Source WordCode: DE

Demenz

Pronunciation / Transliteration: deh-ments

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Dementia/dɪˈmɛnʃə/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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🇩🇪 Example Sentence in German:

"Demenz kann das tägliche Leben erheblich beeinträchtigen."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A chronic or persistent disorder of the mental processes caused by brain disease or injury and marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and impaired reasoning.

    "The patient was diagnosed with dementia after showing significant memory loss and confusion."
  2. 2

    A general term for a decline in cognitive function that interferes with daily life.

    "Dementia can affect a person's ability to perform everyday tasks and maintain relationships."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term 'dementia' originates from the Latin word 'dementia', which means 'madness' or 'insanity'. It is derived from 'demens', meaning 'out of one's mind', combining 'de-' (down, away) and 'mens' (mind). The term has evolved through medical terminology to refer specifically to a decline in cognitive function.

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