World Languages Lexicon
10 Language-to-English DictionariesZentralbank
Pronunciation / Transliteration: /tsɛnˈtʁaːlˌbaŋk/
"Die Zentralbank kündigte eine Änderung der Geldpolitik an."
Comprehensive Definitions & Senses
2 senses- 1
A national institution that manages the currency and monetary policy of a country or group of member states, regulates the commercial banking system, and acts as a lender of last resort.
"The central bank decided to raise interest rates to combat rising inflation." - 2
A supreme monetary authority responsible for maintaining macroeconomic stability and overseeing the foreign exchange reserves.
"Economists closely monitor the press conference held by the central bank governor."
Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum
Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology
The term combines the adjective 'central' (derived from the Latin 'centralis', ultimately from 'centrum') and 'bank' (derived from the Old Italian 'banca', meaning a bench or money-changer's table). The compound emerged in the late 17th and 18th centuries with the establishment of institutions like the Bank of England to manage state finances and issue national currency.
Which of the following is the closest synonym for "Central bank"?
10 Global Lexicons: How "Central bank" is said worldwide
Click any language below to open its dedicated Language to English dictionary page with native script & transliteration
banque centrale
Transliteration: /bɑ̃k sɑ̃.tral/
"La banque centrale européenne a fixé les nouveaux taux directeurs."
Zentralbank
Transliteration: /tsɛnˈtʁaːlˌbaŋk/
"Die Zentralbank kündigte eine Änderung der Geldpolitik an."
banca centrale
Transliteration: /ˈbaŋ.ka tʃenˈtra.le/
"La banca centrale interviene per stabilizzare la valuta."
banco central
Transliteration: /ˈbaŋ.ko senˈtɾal/
"El banco central redujo la tasa de interés de referencia."
banco central
Transliteration: /ˈbɐ̃.ku sẽˈtɾaw/
"O banco central emitiu um comunicado sobre a inflação."
केंद्रीय बैंक
Transliteration: kendrīya baiṅk
"केंद्रीय बैंक ने देश की मौद्रिक नीति की घोषणा की।"
中央银行
Transliteration: zhōngyāng yínháng
"中央银行负责调节国内的货币供应量。"
중앙은행
Transliteration: jung-ang eunhaeng
"중앙은행은 기준금리 인상을 발표했습니다."
中央銀行
Transliteration: chūō ginkō
"中央銀行は金融緩和政策を継続すると発表した。"
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Revealing significant information, often without being intentional; striking or effective.
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