🇩🇪German Source WordCode: DE

Privatsphäre

Pronunciation / Transliteration: /pʁiˈvaːtˌsfɛːʁə/

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Personal space/ˈpɜːr.sən.əl speɪs/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #8500 frequency
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🇩🇪 Example Sentence in German:

"Jeder Mensch hat ein Bedürfnis nach persönlichem Raum."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The physical space immediately surrounding someone, into which any encroachment can cause discomfort or hostility.

    "He stepped back because she was standing too close and invading his personal space."
  2. 2

    An individual's psychological boundaries or need for privacy and emotional autonomy.

    "After a long week at work, she needed some personal space to unwind and think."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The term combines the adjective 'personal' (derived from Latin 'personalis', relating to a person) and the noun 'space' (derived from Latin 'spatium', meaning room, area, or distance). It emerged in the mid-20th century within the fields of proxemics, psychology, and anthropology to describe the physical buffer zone individuals maintain around themselves.

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10 Global Lexicons: How "Personal space" is said worldwide

Click any language below to open its dedicated Language to English dictionary page with native script & transliteration

🇫🇷French → English

espace personnel

Transliteration: /ɛs.pas pɛʁ.sɔ.nɛl/

"Veuillez respecter mon espace personnel dans les transports en commun."

🇩🇪German → English

Privatsphäre

Transliteration: /pʁiˈvaːtˌsfɛːʁə/

"Jeder Mensch hat ein Bedürfnis nach persönlichem Raum."

🇮🇹Italian → English

spazio personale

Transliteration: /ˈspat.tso per.soˈna.le/

"Non mi piace quando le persone invadono il mio spazio personale."

🇪🇸Spanish → English

espacio personal

Transliteration: /esˈpa.sjo peɾ.soˈnal/

"Es importantísimo respetar el espacio personal de los demás."

🇵🇹Portuguese → English

espaço pessoal

Transliteration: /isˈpa.su peʁ.soˈaw/

"Ele deu um passo para trás para manter seu espaço pessoal."

🇮🇳Hindi → English

निजी स्थान

Transliteration: niji sthan

Script: हिंदी देवनागरी

"भीड़भाड़ वाली जगह पर भी अपने निजी स्थान का सम्मान करें।"

🇨🇳Chinese → English

个人空间

Transliteration: gè rén kōng jiān

Script: 中文汉字

"每个人都需要一定的个人空间。"

🇰🇷Korean → English

개인 공간

Transliteration: gae-in gong-gan

Script: 한국어 한글

"지하철에서는 다른 사람의 개인 공간을 존중해야 한다."

🇯🇵Japanese → English

パーソナルスペース

Transliteration: pāsonaru supēsu

Script: 日本語

"他人が自分のパーソナルスペースに入ると不快に感じることがある。"

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