🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

surpasser

Pronunciation / Transliteration: syr-pa-se

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Outplay/ˌaʊtˈpleɪ/
verbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #14500 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"Ils ont su surpasser leurs adversaires sur le terrain."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To defeat or surpass an opponent in a game, sport, or competition by playing better or using superior strategy.

    "The visiting team managed to outplay the champions in every quarter of the match."
  2. 2

    To outsmart or maneuver someone through superior tactical thinking.

    "She was determined to outplay her rival in the final business negotiations."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Formed in English from the prefix 'out-' (meaning to surpass or exceed, originating from Old English 'ūt') combined with the verb 'play' (from Old English 'pleg(i)an'). First recorded in the late 16th century, the term originally referred to theatrical performances before expanding into competitive games, sports, and strategic dominance.

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