🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

myéline

Pronunciation / Transliteration: mayelin

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Myelin/ˈmaɪ.ə.lɪn/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #28400 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"La myéline protège les fibres nerveuses."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    A mixture of proteins and phospholipids forming a whitish insulating sheath around many nerve fibers, increasing the speed at which impulses are conducted.

    "Damage to the myelin sheath can slow down or block electrical signals in the nervous system."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Coined in 1854 by German scientist Rudolf Virchow from the Greek word 'myelos' meaning 'marrow', combined with the chemical suffix '-in'. The term was introduced to describe the lipid-rich substance that surrounds the nerve cell fibers.

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