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🇫🇷French Source WordCode: FR

hernie

Pronunciation / Transliteration: erni

🇬🇧 Direct English Meaning:
Herniation/ˌhɜːr.niˈeɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR C2 (Proficient)Top #28450 frequency
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🇫🇷 Example Sentence in French:

"Le patient souffre d'une hernie discale."

Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The condition in which part of an organ is displaced and protrudes through the wall of the cavity containing it.

    "An MRI confirmed a lumbar disc herniation pressing against the nerve root."
  2. 2

    The projection of a brain structure through a rigid intracranial barrier due to elevated pressure.

    "Severe cerebral edema can lead to life-threatening brain herniation."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'hernia' (rupture) combined with the English suffix '-ation', originating in the late 19th century through medical Latin. It evolved to describe the pathological protrusion of an organ or tissue through an abnormal opening in the surrounding cavity wall.

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