In Harper Lee’s novel To Kill a Mockingbird, Mayella Ewell perceives Atticus Finch’s respectful and polite demeanor as mockery during his cross-examination in the courtroom. This misunderstanding arises from several layers of social context and personal experience.
Mayella, who comes from a troubled and abusive household, has been isolated from society and lacks exposure to kindness and empathy. When Atticus addresses her with respect and tries to engage her in a gentle manner, she misinterprets his intentions as condescending. Those who’ve been mistreated often become suspicious of kindness, mistaking it for mockery, because they are unaccustomed to genuine respect.
Additionally, the setting of the trial amplifies her feelings of vulnerability. Being in the courtroom, a place that symbolizes authority and judgment, can exacerbate her insecurities. She likely feels out of her depth and reacts defensively to Atticus’s questions, believing he is undermining her instead of trying to understand her situation.
Overall, Mayella’s perception of Atticus’s behavior speaks volumes about her character and the societal dynamics of the time, showcasing how trauma and social class can distort one’s interpretation of interactions.