The ancient city of Ur, once a major Sumerian city-state, is located in present-day southern Iraq. Specifically, it is near the modern city of Nasiriyah, in the Dhi Qar Governorate. The site of Ur is approximately 16 kilometers (10 miles) west of the Euphrates River.
Ur was an important center of trade, religion, and culture in ancient Mesopotamia. It is famously known as the birthplace of Abraham, a significant figure in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. The city’s ruins include the remains of the Great Ziggurat of Ur, which was dedicated to the moon god Nanna.
Today, the site is an archaeological treasure, offering insights into the early development of urban civilization. Excavations have revealed a wealth of artifacts, including royal tombs, temples, and residential areas, providing a glimpse into the life and culture of the ancient Sumerians.