To find the value of i97, we first need to understand the behavior of the imaginary unit, i, which is defined as the square root of -1. The powers of i follow a cyclical pattern:
- i1 = i
- i2 = -1
- i3 = -i
- i4 = 1
After i4, the pattern repeats:
- i5 = i
- i6 = -1
- i7 = -i
- i8 = 1
This cycle continues every four powers: i, -1, -i, 1. To determine the value of i97, we need to find the remainder of 97 when divided by 4:
97 ÷ 4 = 24 remainder 1
This tells us that i97 corresponds to i1 in our cycle. Therefore:
i97 = i