Cacti are remarkably resilient plants that are primarily found in arid and semi-arid regions. Their natural habitats include deserts, rocky hills, and dry plains where water is scarce and temperatures can be extreme.
These plants have adapted to survive in conditions where many other species would perish. The thick, fleshy stems of cacti help them store water for long periods, allowing them to thrive even when it hasn’t rained in months. Additionally, cacti have developed specialized features such as spines that reduce water loss and offer protection from herbivores.
In North America, for example, the Saguaro cactus is a familiar sight in the Sonoran Desert, while the Barrel cactus can be found in a range of desert environments across the Southwestern United States. In South America, various species grow in the Andes and other mountainous areas.
Overall, the habitat of cacti is a testament to nature’s adaptability, showcasing how life can flourish in some of the harshest conditions on Earth.