The chemical name for CO is Carbon Monoxide. It is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is slightly less dense than air. Carbon monoxide consists of one carbon atom and one oxygen atom, connected by a triple bond that consists of two covalent bonds and one dative covalent bond.
Carbon monoxide is produced by the incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels, such as gasoline, natural gas, oil, coal, and wood. It is a toxic gas that can cause serious health issues when inhaled in large amounts, as it binds to hemoglobin in the blood, reducing its ability to carry oxygen.