Purple Hibiscus is a work of fiction.
Written by Nigerian author Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, the novel tells the story of a young girl named Kambili and her turbulent family life in Nigeria. Through its characters and plot, the book explores themes of freedom, oppression, and the complexity of familial relationships during a time of political upheaval in Nigeria. Since it is a created narrative rather than a factual account, it falls squarely into the category of fiction.