Confucianism is generally not considered a monotheistic religion. Unlike monotheistic religions, which center around the worship of a single, all-powerful deity, Confucianism primarily focuses on moral philosophy, ethics, and social harmony rather than on the worship of gods.
The teachings of Confucius emphasize the importance of human relationships, respect for tradition, and the cultivation of virtue. Confucianism encourages individuals to become better members of society through practice of virtues such as benevolence, righteousness, and propriety.
While Confucianism does acknowledge the existence of heaven (Tian) and ancestral spirits, it does not promote the idea of a singular, personal god akin to the ones found in religions like Christianity, Islam, or Judaism. Instead, it encourages individuals to focus on their responsibilities to family and society, positioning it more as a philosophical system than a religion in the conventional sense.