Ramses II, also known as Ramses the Great, is one of ancient Egypt’s most famous pharaohs. He ruled during the 19th dynasty and is often regarded as one of the most powerful and influential pharaohs in Egyptian history. Throughout his lifetime, Ramses II is known to have had several wives, though the exact number can vary depending on historical accounts.
Traditionally, it is said that Ramses II had over 200 wives and concubines, but his principal and most well-documented wife was Nefertari. She was not only his queen but also held the title of ‘Great Royal Wife.’ Ramses II had a deep affection for Nefertari, which is evident from the grand temple he constructed for her at Abu Simbel, showcasing their strong bond.
It is essential to note that in ancient Egypt, it was common for pharaohs to have multiple wives and concubines, primarily for political alliances and to ensure the continuation of the royal lineage. These relationships often had significant implications for political strategy and social standing. Therefore, while Ramses II is associated with a large number of women in his harem, Nefertari remains the most celebrated among them.