Henry Clerval and Victor Frankenstein exhibit contrasting approaches to their studies and interests throughout Mary Shelley’s novel. While Victor is consumed by his obsession with the sciences, particularly in the realm of natural philosophy and experimental techniques, Henry embodies a more humanistic and empathetic approach to learning.
Victor’s focus is largely on the mechanics of life; he is driven by an insatiable desire to unlock the secrets of creation, which ultimately leads to disastrous consequences. His singular fixation on proving himself through scientific achievements makes him isolated and self-destructive.
In contrast, Henry Clerval has a passion for literature, languages, and the arts. He finds joy in the exploration of human emotions and the beauty of the natural world. This broader perspective on knowledge allows Henry to maintain a sense of balance and connection with society, unlike Victor, who becomes increasingly alienated from those around him due to his obsessions.
Therefore, their differences not only highlight the variety of pursuits available in the quest for knowledge but also serve as a commentary on the potential dangers of unchecked ambition seen through Victor’s character.