A grasshopper has an exoskeleton. Unlike animals with endoskeletons, which have bones inside their bodies, grasshoppers and other insects have a hard outer shell that provides structure and protection.
The exoskeleton of a grasshopper is made of a tough substance called chitin, which is lightweight yet strong. This external skeleton supports the body and helps prevent water loss, making it easier for grasshoppers to survive in various environments. Additionally, the exoskeleton serves as an anchor for muscles, allowing the grasshopper to move efficiently.
As grasshoppers grow, they undergo a process called molting, where they shed their old exoskeleton to allow for the growth of a new, larger one. This fascinating process highlights the unique adaptations of insects and their reliance on exoskeletons for survival.