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English Lexicon

Winter

/ˈwɪn.tər/
nounadjectiveCEFR A1 (Beginner)Top #850 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The coldest season of the year, occurring between autumn and spring.

    "During winter, many animals hibernate to conserve energy."
  2. 2

    A period of time characterized by cold weather, often associated with snow.

    "The winter of 2021 was particularly harsh, with heavy snowfall across the region."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Proto-Germanic *wentruz ('winter'), likely stemming from an Indo-European root meaning 'wet' or 'water' (*wed-), referring to the rainy or snowy season. It has been preserved across Germanic languages, such as Old English 'winter', Old High German 'wintar', and Old Norse 'vetr', retaining its core seasonal meaning for over a millennium.

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