English Lexicon

Vaporisation

/ˌveɪ.pə.raɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #45000 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    The conversion of a substance from a liquid or solid state into a gaseous or vapor state.

    "The rapid vaporisation of the coolant helps to maintain a stable operating temperature in the engine."
  2. 2

    The complete destruction or annihilation of an object or person, typically resulting from intense heat or explosive force.

    "The sci-fi novel depicted the total vaporisation of cities under the alien laser attack."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'vapor' (steam, exhalation) combined with the French suffix '-isation' (or English '-ization'). It entered scientific and technical English in the late 18th century during the Industrial Revolution, evolving from general references to steaming into precise thermodynamic terminology describing phase transition into gas.

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