Definition, Meaning & Synonyms

valence

noun
/ˈveɪ.ləns/
Definition
The quantity of an element’s ability to combine with other elements, often denoted by the number of hydrogen atoms it can bond with.
Examples
  • The valence of carbon is four, allowing it to form multiple compounds.
  • The concept of valence is crucial in understanding chemical reactions.
Meaning
In a chemical context, valence refers to the capacity of an atom to bond with a specific number of other atoms. It can also relate to emotional or psychological states in different contexts.
Synonyms
  • valency
  • bonding capacity