English Lexicon

Vain-hope

/ˈveɪn.hoʊp/
nounCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #14500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    An expectation or belief that is entirely without foundation or likelihood of fulfillment.

    "Clinging to the vain-hope of a last-minute rescue, they refused to evacuate."
  2. 2

    A delusion or overly optimistic desire that leads to disappointment.

    "His ambition was built on a vain-hope of instant overnight success."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the combination of the Middle English adjective 'vain' (from Old French vain, meaning empty or fruitless, stemming from Latin vanus) and the Old English noun 'hopian' (hope). The compound historically denotes an illusory expectation or an aspiration that is bound to fail due to lack of realistic foundation.

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