English Lexicon

Vacation

/vəˈkeɪ.ʃən/
nounverbCEFR A2 (Elementary)Top #450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A period of time spent away from home or business in travel or recreation.

    "We are planning a vacation to the beach next month."
  2. 2

    An official holiday or break from work or school.

    "The school will have a vacation for two weeks in December."

Thesaurus & Semantic Spectrum

Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin 'vacatio' meaning freedom, exemption, or release, stemming from 'vacare' meaning to be empty or free. It entered Middle English via Old French in the 14th century, initially denoting a legal hiatus or the cessation of a term, before shifting in modern usage to refer to leisure travel and rest periods.

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