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English Lexicon

Trauma

/ˈtrɔː.mə/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #3400 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    A deeply distressing or disturbing experience.

    "She is still recovering from the trauma of the accident."
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Synonyms (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the ancient Greek word 'trauma', meaning 'wound' or 'hurt'. It entered medical and psychological lexicon via New Latin in the 17th century, expanding from physical injury to encompass severe emotional and psychological distress in the late 19th and 20th centuries.

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