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English Lexicon

Transformant

/trænsˈfɔːr.mənt/
nounadjectiveCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #45200 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A cell, organism, or genetic material that has undergone transformation, especially by the uptake and incorporation of exogenous DNA.

    "The bacterial transformants were successfully isolated on the antibiotic-resistant selection plates."
  2. 2

    In linguistics, an element or structure resulting from a transformational process.

    "Generative grammar analyzes various surface structures as transformants of underlying deep structures."
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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the verb 'transform' (from Latin 'transformare', meaning 'to change in shape or composition', combining 'trans-' across + 'formare' to form) plus the agent/result suffix '-ant'. Coined in molecular biology and genetics contexts in the mid-20th century to describe cells or organisms that have undergone genetic transformation.

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