English Lexicon

Tartan

/ˈtɑːrtən/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #1500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A woolen cloth woven with a pattern of colored checks and stripes, traditionally associated with Scotland.

    "He wore a kilt made of tartan to the festival."
  2. 2

    A design or pattern consisting of crisscrossed horizontal and vertical bands in multiple colors.

    "The tartan on the curtains added a touch of Scottish charm to the room."

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Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'tartan' originates from the French word 'tartane', which referred to a type of cloth. It evolved in the 16th century to describe the distinctive patterned fabric associated with Scottish heritage, particularly in relation to clan identification.

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