English Lexicon

Surprisingly

/səˈpraɪ.zɪŋ.li/
adverbCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #950 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adverb
  1. 1

    In a way that causes surprise or is unexpected.

    "The new restaurant was surprisingly affordable."
  2. 2

    To an extent that is unusual or remarkable.

    "She handled the difficult situation surprisingly well."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the verb 'surprise', which traces back to Old French 'surprendre' (meaning to overtake, capture, or take unawares), composed of 'sur-' (over) and 'prendre' (to take, from Latin 'prehendere'). The suffix '-ing' turns it into a participle, and '-ly' converts it into an adverb expressing manner, crystallizing in Middle English usage.

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