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English Lexicon

Surcharge

/ˈsɜːr.tʃɑːrdʒ/
nounverbCEFR C1 (Advanced)Top #4500 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

1 sense
As noun
  1. 1

    An additional charge or payment.

    "The airline added a fuel surcharge to the ticket price."
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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Old French prefix 'sur-' (meaning 'over' or 'above', from Latin 'super') combined with 'charge' (load or burden), entering Middle English in the 15th century. Historically used to denote an excessive load, it evolved in modern commercial contexts to mean an extra fee or charge added to a regular cost.

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