English Lexicon

Substance

/ˈsʌb.stəns/
nounCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #950 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A particular kind of matter with uniform properties.

    "Water is a clear liquid substance."
  2. 2

    The real or essential part of anything; the core or basis.

    "There is no substance to his allegations."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from the Latin substantia, meaning 'that which stands beneath' or 'essence', from substare (sub- 'beneath' + stare 'to stand'). Entered Middle English via Old French in the 14th century, initially denoting material foundation or physical matter before broadening to abstract concepts of meaning and validity.

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