English Lexicon

Stress

/strɛs/
nounCEFR B1 (Intermediate)Top #800 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

4 senses
As noun
  1. 1

    A state of mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from adverse or demanding circumstances.

    "He's been under a lot of stress lately due to his new job."
  2. 2

    Emphasis placed on a particular syllable or word in speech.

    "In the word 'present' (noun), the stress is on the first syllable."
As verb
  1. 1

    To subject (someone or something) to pressure or tension.

    "Don't stress yourself out over the small details."
  2. 2

    To give particular emphasis or importance to (a point, statement, or idea).

    "The report stresses the importance of early intervention."

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Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'stress' originates from the Latin 'stringere', meaning 'to draw tight'. It evolved through Middle English as 'stresse', referring to hardship or force, before adopting its modern psychological and physical connotations in the 20th century.

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