English Lexicon

Spiritless

/ˈspɪr.ɪt.ləs/
adjectiveCEFR B2 (Upper)Top #15000 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As adjective
  1. 1

    Lacking energy, enthusiasm, or vitality.

    "After the long meeting, everyone felt spiritless and drained."
  2. 2

    Devoid of spirit or courage; dispirited.

    "The team's spiritless performance led to their defeat."

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Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

The word 'spiritless' is derived from the combination of 'spirit', which comes from the Latin 'spiritus' meaning 'breath' or 'soul', and the suffix '-less', indicating absence. The term evolved in English during the late 14th century to describe a lack of vitality or enthusiasm.

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