English Lexicon

Spend

/spɛnd/
verbnounCEFR A2 (Elementary)Top #450 frequency
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Comprehensive Definitions & Senses

2 senses
As verb
  1. 1

    To pay out money in buying goods or services.

    "She decided to spend her savings on a new laptop."
  2. 2

    To pass or occupy time.

    "We plan to spend the weekend hiking in the mountains."

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Synonyms (3)
Antonyms & Contrasting Words (1)

Linguistic Origin & Historical Etymology

Derived from Old English 'spendan', which originated from Latin 'expendere', meaning to weigh out money or pay. Over centuries, the meaning expanded from financial expenditure to the general allocation of time, energy, and resources.

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